Positive Developments: July 2024 Upgrades ASF Zones in NIR-Negros and Siquijor, and Cebu.
The hog industry in the Philippines is witnessing significant progress in the fight against African Swine Fever (ASF). Recent updates indicate that several regions, including Negros, Cebu, and Siquijor, are faring well hoping that soon these will be declared as ASF-free. This positive development brings hope to hog raisers and the entire livestock sector, emphasizing the importance of continued vigilance and biosecurity measures.
ASF Zone Color Coding Review
To guide the public here are the meaning of the color codes:
Dark Green: ASF-FREE , with ASF-Free adjacent zones that are at the least Protected Zones
Light Green: ASF-Free, Protected Zone, but with adjacent zones that are at the least Surveillance Zones
Yellow: ASF-Free, Surveillance Zone, but with adjacent zones that are at the least Buffer Zones
Pink: ASF-Free, Buffer Zone, but with adjacent zones that are Infected Zones
Red: ASF-Infected
Upgrading from red to pink requires the LGU to follow the 60 days procedure and comply with requirements provided by Administrative Order 07. Adjacent zone will also be automatically upgraded accordingly.
Upgrading ASF Zones: A Positive Trend
Contrary to many misconceptions, upgrading of ASF Zones means the areas are improving it means that there are no more ASF Cases and only needs some time to be declared fully as ASF Free unless cases will be reported.
Upon Seeing ASF Zone upgrade reports, many people jump into conclusion that ASF is Back again. “NO” Upgrading means there are “no more” new cases reported in the zone and surrounding zones are improving. Here is the official report from BAI” ASF Zoning Status Update July 2016“
The recent upgrades in ASF zones signify substantial improvements in controlling and eliminating the disease. Here are the key updates:
- Negros Occidental: (32 Zones)
- One light green
- One of seventeen pink zones has been upgraded to yellow making a total of 6 in the yellow zone.
- Four red zones out of 10 have been upgraded to pink making a total of 19 areas in the pink zone.
- There are only six areas that still remains red (infected).
- Negros Oriental (25 zones)
- All 17 Red Zones remained the same to date
- six pink zones
- two yellow zones
- Siquijor
- ALL GREEN
- Cebu
- Only Cebu City and Lapu-Lapu City are declared under the Red Zone
- no official information is available for the rest of Cebu Province
- Nationwide Improvements:
- 180 red zones have been upgraded to pink.
- 104 pink zones have been upgraded to yellow.
These upgrades indicate that there have been no new cases of ASF in these areas, showcasing the effectiveness of the measures implemented by local authorities and farmers.
Implications for the Hog Industry
The transition from red to pink and from pink to yellow zones is a significant milestone for the hog industry. It reflects the success of coordinated efforts to contain ASF and restore confidence among hog raisers and consumers. As more areas achieve ASF-free status, the industry can expect:
- Improved Livestock Health: With fewer ASF cases, the overall health and productivity of hogs are expected to improve, leading to better yields and profitability for farmers.
- Market Stability: ASF-free zones help stabilize the market, reducing price volatility and ensuring a steady supply of pork products.
- Enhanced Biosecurity: Continued emphasis on biosecurity measures will prevent future outbreaks and protect the gains made in ASF control.
Continued Vigilance and Biosecurity
Despite the positive developments, it is crucial for hog raisers to maintain strong biosecurity measures. Here are some essential tips:
- Strict Farm Management:
- Limit access to your farm to essential personnel only.
- Use disinfectant footbaths and provide clean clothing and boots for visitors.
- Isolation and Quarantine:
- Quarantine new pigs for at least 30 days and monitor them for ASF signs before integrating them into the herd.
- Isolate any sick animals immediately to prevent the spread of disease.
- Sanitation Practices:
- Regularly clean and disinfect pig pens, equipment, and vehicles.
- Dispose of carcasses, waste, and bedding materials safely.
- Feed and Water Management:
- Purchase feed from reputable suppliers and store it securely.
- Ensure pigs have access to clean and uncontaminated water at all times.
- Wildlife Control:
- Install robust fencing to prevent wild boars from entering the farm.
- Implement measures to control rodents and insects that could spread the virus.
Beware of False ASF Reports
As the industry progresses towards ASF-free status, it is essential to remain vigilant against false ASF reports intended to scare hog raisers and the public. Such misinformation can cause unnecessary panic and disrupt the market. Always verify information from reliable sources and report any suspected cases of ASF to local veterinary authorities.
Conclusion
The recent upgrades in ASF zones in NIR- Negros and Siquijor, and Cebu along with nationwide improvements, mark a positive development for the Philippine hog industry. By continuing to apply stringent biosecurity measures and staying informed, hog raisers can protect their herds and contribute to the industry’s sustained recovery and growth. Together, we can work towards a future where ASF is eradicated, ensuring a prosperous and resilient hog farming sector.
Uybontiong Agriventures Corp. and Cargill-Purina: is committed to supporting farmers with high-quality products and expert advice to promote animal health and performance. Through education and innovation, we strive to enhance the sustainability and productivity of livestock farming.